I don't buy it. Stopping and interacting with Z, not noticing blood. Then, years later being one of the few who talked to Z and heard his voice, never admit to it, even long after retiring from the police force. No way.
MB wrote about this a while back its worth quoting for this topic.
In a TV interview, retired SFPD Officer Armond Pelissetti had claimed that police had stopped the Zodiac that night. I asked Pelissetti if he had any first hand knowledge of that, either from that night or police reports. He said no, but that he believed he remembered that Don Fouke had confessed to him some time after that night. He then proceeded to make many statements that clearly indicated that he did not really believe that Fouke had stopped the killer than night. Pelissetti, at the beginning of our discussions, admitted that he was recovering from a serious health problem and that his memory was not all that great sometimes, so I wondered. How could he reconcile these two seemingly disparate positions? I asked him: Did Fouke confess that he stopped the Zodiac, or did he confess that he was the one who had been accused of doing so? Pelissetti admitted that was a good question, one which he could not answer. He then explained that he doubted that Fouke had stopped the killer, and did so with sincerity and cited reasons to support that conclusion. He then said he deferred to Fouke on the issue since his own memory of their discussion was incomplete and unreliable.
When I tried to explain Pelissetti’s statements to some who were already convinced that Fouke was lying, they didn’t even wait for me to finish and immediately interrupted with more cries of cover-up and conspiracy– they believed Pelissetti was just covering for Fouke. It seems to be much easier to just believe in a completely implausible and virtually laughable scenario than it is to simply accept common sense, the facts and logic. I have no doubt that this post will not change the minds of those who wish to continue calling Fouke a liar, as they are apparently addicted to fantasy and want to keep unnecessary mystery alive.
To me, an examination of the facts paints a very clear picture:
PELISSETTI on COLD CASE FILES: “The other unit stopped somebody, a white man, and asked if he had seen anything suspicious, or anybody in the area, and that person said, ‘YES, a man just ran into the Presidio.’ ... The conjecture is that this was the Zodiac. Was it? I don’t know. He didn’t see any blood on that person’s clothing, and believe me, based on the crime scene, there would have been a lot of blood on that person.”
This is essentially the same story which appears in the book ZODIAC, and was the public version of the story since 1986. Anyone who read that book, and believed the author was a responsible journalist reporting the facts, would naturally assume that this version was the truth.
When I talked to Pelissetti, he said that the Zodiac replied, “No,” and that was it.
In the DVD documentaries for the film ZODIAC, Pelissetti tells a version which appears to be a combination of these two previous versions, and, in the third, he does more to implicate Fouke while still attempting to walk the thin line between accusing Fouke of incompetence and back-peddling on that very accusation.
PELISSETTI on ZODIAC DVD Docu: I spoke to Officer Fouke later that evening and I was unaware that he had stopped anybody. Black, white or any other color. However, in subsequent conversations with him, he told me that he did stop somebody... He told me he saw a man walking by and that he asked him, "Did you see anybody go by?" The person said, "No." ... I believe that Fouke would have been honest, but that scratch and what he told me do not coincide. It seemed Officer Fouke, in that amount of time, felt that he had stopped the Zodiac... Well, it's very hard to say whether he did nor not. It would be a point of conjecture at this point, and he seemed quite upset.
ZODIAC: Had a very strong ulterior motive for portraying the police as incompetent and to create doubt/confusion after police released a sketch of the killer and claimed he had left fingerprints behind at the scene. Notable fact: The Zodiac went out of his way to ridicule and embarrass police in his letter sent within two days after the Stine murder, and he even mocked police for failing to capture him. He also escalated the threats by suggesting that he was intended to attack a school bus filled with children. A killer who was so frightened by his brush with capture would not behave in this manner, most certainly after he had been stopped and briefly questioned by two police officers near the scene. The Zodiac waited almost a month before mentioning this claim about a police stop, and he buried it in the middle of the letter (although he did insist that this portion be published, further evidence that the killer was using propaganda to cast doubt on the evidence). Notable fact #2: Everyone agrees on one element of this story: The Zodiac walked North on Cherry Street, towards Jackson, and, Fouke and Zelms were in their patrol car, headed West on Jackson Street. Those who claim that Fouke is lying argue that the Zodiac must have been stopped by police because there was no other way he could have known about two policemen being in the area at that time. However, if the Zodiac was simply walking down Jackson Street as Fouke and Zelms drove by in their patrol car, he would have seen two officers in a patrol car in the area and could simply recall that detail later when he was trying to invent a story to make the police look bad.
GRAYSMITH: The book ZODIAC stated that Fouke and Zelms had stopped and talked to the killer, and offered this information without any rebuttal as if it was a proven fact. Note: this version is in keeping with Zodiac’s. Robert Graysmith’s books are not reliable sources, and, according to Fouke’s statements, he called the author to complain about this story.
HOWARD DAVIS and Diane Zelms: I called Mrs. Zelms in an attempt to confirm her statements but she did not return phone calls; based on what I know, Mrs. Zelms did not respond to requests from the makers of a feature film about the case, either. Howard Davis told a sensational story in which the LA DA’s office uncovered the hood and knife used by Zodiac while examining the possessions of a male member of the Manson family but orchestrated a massive cover-up to conceal this shocking truth. Davis cited a source within the DA’s office, and also claimed that Manson prosecutor Vincent Bugliosi had examined the evidence said to prove the Manson/Zodiac connection and endorsed this theory. In subsequent interviews, both Davis’ DA source and Bugliosi refuted his story and provided detailed reasons why the entire conspiracy story was not even plausible, let alone believable. Therefore, we are forced to recognize a certain pattern here.
Howard Davis claimed he had contacted Mrs. Zelms and then immediately posted scraps of her statements on his website under the banner of a “WORLD EXCLUSIVE.” Later, Davis posted a message allegedly sent by Diane Zelms in which she states that everything she told Davis was true, but never expands on or explains just what she told him.
Mrs. Zelms reportedly stated that her husband had confessed that Fouke was the one who wanted to lie about the stop. Zelms also was so distraught by this failure to stop the Zodiac that he carried the composite sketch with him daily in search of the killer. Zelms reportedly told his wife that he and Fouke had spoken to the killer, “face to face,” and that the man was calm and answered questions. Fouke refuted her claims as politely as possible. “I don’t know when (Eric) talked to the Zodiac because he was in the car with me and we never stopped.” Fouke recalled that Zelms had not seen the man that night and that they did not discuss the sighting until later that evening. “Well, Zelms was riding along with me and didn’t say anything. It’s the only time that Eric Zelms and I worked together that I remember,” Fouke said. “In the station I think I asked Eric, ‘Did you see the guy? The white guy?’ and he said something to the order of, ‘No.’” Fouke was bothered by the failure to notice the suspect. “To me, he should have been seeing him. That’s one of the reasons why I wrote I don’t know if he saw him or not.”
The most curious aspect of this purported statement to Howard Davis is the claim that Mrs. Zelms was upset by the inaccuracies and “lies” in the books ZODIAC and ZODIAC UNMASKED. The only portion of the book ZODIAC regarding the actions of Eric Zelms and Don Fouke is the section in which Graysmith claims that the two officers stopped and spoke to the Zodiac, and states this as if it were a fact while, at the same time, never raising the possibility that the two men had not stopped the Zodiac or that there had even been any controversy or question regarding the stop. If Eric Zelms actually told his wife that he and Fouke had actually stopped the Zodiac, one wonders just what Mrs. Zelms considered to be a lie when she read ZODIAC.
ZODIAC UNMASKED further implicates Fouke and also states that two officers stopped the killer, however, this time, Graysmith does mention the controversy. Graysmith quotes SFPD Inspector David Toschi, who allegedly claimed that Fouke had tearfully confessed to stopping the killer. Decades later, Toschi purportedly told Graysmith, “We felt that Zelms and Fouke had stopped Zodiac, and did everything we could to keep it quiet so they wouldn’t be hurt by the police commission or embarrassed.” According to Graysmith’s account, Toschi talked to both Fouke and Zelms, and Fouke was the one who confessed and exhibited remorse while Toschi allegedly told Graysmith, “Apparently, Zelms didn’t think it was anything.” In this absurd scenario, the man who coerced his younger partner into covering up their mistake was the first one to burst into tears and confess while Zelms kept his cool and shared the truth only with his wife, carrying the secret with him until his untimely death.
TOSCHI: In conversations with the makers of a film about the case who had access to both Toschi and Armstrong prior to production, I asked them about this and they said that Toschi told them that Fouke had confessed to stopping the Zodiac. They went on and on about “Toschi said this” and “Toschi said that.” Forget that most of it was incoherent and many of the statements were in direct conflict with one another– these film makers weren’t concerned with the facts and weren’t big on common sense. So, after listening to them repeat Toschi’s alleged statements, I said, “I see. And what did Armstrong say about all this?” Suddenly, the flow of information dried up faster than a keg at a frat party, and suddenly they invoked “confidentiality,” claiming they couldn’t tell me what Armstrong had said. So, I replied, {paraphrased}, “You know, the studious observer would be forced to conclude that Armstrong’s account did not support Toschi’s. Otherwise, you’d have quoted him ad nauseam as you did Toschi.” The reply? “I don’t want to discuss this anymore.” The only recorded statement from Armstrong regarding this issue can be found in the notes from his conversation with a TV producer in the late 1980s. Armstrong reportedly stated that no one knows if the officers “saw” the Zodiac.
PELISSETTI: Pelissetti’s first recorded claim that police had stopped the killer appeared in his interview for COLD CASE FILES, more than a year after the publication of ZODIAC UNMASKED, and more than 15 years after ZODIAC first identified Fouke as one of the officers who had stopped the Zodiac. Pelissetti did not claim that Fouke had confessed to him during any of these prior interviews, or during his conversation with theorist Mike Rodelli. Pelissetti first claimed that Fouke had confessed to him during an interview with me more than 3 years after the release of ZODIAC UNMASKED, which claimed that Fouke had confessed to Toschi that he had stopped the Zodiac. I asked Pelissetti if he had any knowledge of this stop from his memory of that night or from his reading of various police reports over the years, and Pelissetti said no. He also stated that he could not remember whether Fouke had said he stopped the killer or was only accused of doing so, and he deferred to Fouke’s memory. Pelissetti also made many statements indicating that he didn’t believe that Fouke had stopped the killer, and, when asked if he did believe Fouke had done so, he replied, “How in the hell would he have stopped Zodiac and not noticed all this blood? Even if he was looking for a black man – I don’t give a [expletive] how dark it was – he would have seen a reflection of blood. Come on, give me a break. Fouke was a good cop.” Pelissetti also had no answer when asked what Fouke told him after saying he stopped the killer; one would think that the two men would have discussed the situation further after one officer told the other that he stopped the most wanted serial killer in California but let the suspect leave the scene and feared reprimand or discipline for doing so, yet Pelissetti was unable to recall a single element of any further conversation or elaboration on the matter. When interviewed for CCF, Pelissetti said that the suspect was asked if he had seen anyone and the suspect replied, “Yes,” and then explained that he had seen a man run into the Presidio. In his interview with me, Pelissetti claimed that the suspect replied, “NO,” and, in his interview for the ZODIAC documentaries, Pelissetti also said that suspect replied, “NO.”
The notion that David Toschi would keep this secret in order to protect Don Fouke and Eric Zelms is patently absurd. Fouke and Zelms were reportedly told to look for a black man, and they failed to detain a white man. They had a built-in excuse. The idea that Toschi would protect two patrol officers and not utilize his best lead– two men who had seen the killer’s face– is also absurd; if Toschi believed Fouke had seen the killer’s face, and even heard his voice, then any competent and/or dedicated detective would come to Fouke first, even in private, with any new suspect and ask, “Is this him?” I would. Wouldn’t you? I’d be camped out in front of his door, hounding him constantly, surprising him in church with mug books and bewildered suspects, and making sure every one involved in the investigation knew that Fouke was the only living person who had seen and spoke to the Zodiac face to face. But, that’s just me.
Neither Fouke nor Zelms could face any legitimate or significant discipline or punishment for their actions on that night, whether or not they did stop the killer, or anyone else. The only person who would, in fact, under any police procedure and policy, face serious, perhaps career-ending consequences for concealing the fact that the police had actually stopped the killer while, at the same time, failing to utilize this information to its full potential, would be David Toschi, who allegedly admits that he helped conceal this from the world, if not his partner and superiors.
People often believe that others must have movie-motives for bending or breaking the truth when, in fact, human nature is far more complicated, or, rather, very simple. Some people want to brag and make themselves seem more important than they were or are, or, others are trying to exploit a situation or this case, for personal gain, such as attention, fame, money or more. Some people need to feel useful and want to help, sometimes helping too much when encouraged or coerced, or even when someone makes them feel that they possess important answers to important questions. And, sometimes people are just lonely and feel that offering information, sometimes any information, will maintain that flow of contact. And, some people are just full of it.
After years of following and studying this issue, and, after my own research, I have to comment on one point: This was never an issue until the book ZODIAC made it an issue; prior to that, this wasn’t even a blip on the radar of this case. Now, conspiracists will insist that this is proof that there is a conspiracy. And, they won’t be deterred by the statements from former SFPD investigators Vince Repetto and Tom Bruton, who both sincerely denied any knowledge of his stop and said there was nothing in the files and they had never encountered anyone who believed it happened. Some people need a conspiracy to help explain why police ignore their claims to have solved the case or their elaborate theories used to help peddle merchandise on websites or sell books which offer solutions to the mystery. And, some people simply have good reasons to make Don Fouke appear dishonest, incompetent and without credibility.
Don Fouke has emphatically stated that Arthur Leigh Allen was not the man he saw near the scene of the Stine murder. Robert Graysmith (and David Toschi) made second-and-third careers out of accusing Allen for more than two decades. Don Fouke would be the first person to tell you that the man he saw did not have long hair and a beard, as Howard Davis’ pet suspect had on the day after the Stine murder. Howard Davis is also claiming that there was a massive conspiracy to conceal the truth about the Zodiac/Manson connection. Is it any wonder that these individuals have worked to discredit Fouke and claim he is lying about his actions?
Both Diane Zelms and Pelissetti did not make these claims until years after Robert Graysmith’s book had told the world that Don Fouke stopped the Zodiac. Basically, if you believe what you read, Don Fouke stopped the Zodiac– that IS the truth, and, if you were to contradict this, you’d be contradicting the popular, public version that appeared in the best-selling book about the case, as well as the lead investigator for SFPD. If one wished to seem connected, involved, important, etc., and one was going to intentionally or unintentionally bend, break or invent the truth, one would most likely tell a story in keeping with the public, accepted “truth” on the matter, rather than tell a story which contradicts that “truth” and be dismissed.
“Apparently, Zelms didn’t think it was anything.” A bizarre statement for a man who was allegedly wrought with guilt over his failure to stop the most notorious serial killer in California. As Voltaire said, “Common sense is not so common,” and I believe that is why so many people are still perpetuating the Zodiac’s myth about police stopping him and then letting him escape justice. The killer most likely hoped that this story would help confuse and confound, and he was right. I’m sure he never guessed he’d have so much help from people who claimed to be concerned about the truth.
At a certain point, a man’s statements, his career, his character, should count for something, and I think Don Fouke is telling the truth– in fact, I think it’s blatantly obvious that he is. Sure, there are some conflicting aspects of his statements, but I don’t doubt that anyone would make such mistakes after so many years, especially when one considers that we all try to fill in the gaps of our memories by creating linear narratives, filled with details, from moment to moment, when, in fact, this is not how the human brain works, despite our wishes or needs. At best, we can look at Fouke’s over-all statements weighed against those who contradict him, and I think he remains totally unscathed and totally supported by the known facts, common sense and logic. I know others will disagree, no matter what happens. Conspiracy theories are always more entertaining than the cold hard reality that a man can enter an upscale residential neighborhood, murder a human being, be seen by several witnesses, including two police officers, brag about his crime and elude justice for the last four decades. There’s not much to talk about there, other than the nature of our society, and the human mind. Is it any wonder that people need or wish to invent and/or spread far more elaborate and entertaining scenarios in which they can justify virtually any bit of nonsense, no matter how extreme or absurd? This is how the so-called “researchers” of the “online community” proceed when it comes to victim Darlene Ferrin; in the fantasy universe, it’s more fun to believe that Darlene was this mysterious figure from the movies, or some kind of Black Dahlia who was linked to all the shadowy corners of the underworld, drugs, Satan-worship, and more. This allows people to invent and peddle all kinds of ridiculous scenarios when the facts are not as useful. It’s easier to invent an elaborate fantasy and paint Ferrin as the Laura Palmer of the Zodiac case than it is to accept the cold hard reality that she was just a normal, decent person who lived a normal life, had some problems like anyone else which have nothing to do with her death, made some mistakes, went to a park with a friend, and then was shot by a stranger who called police and wrote to the newspapers to brag about his crimes yet somehow still managed to avoid capture ever since. There’s not much to talk about there, other than the nature of fate, coincidence and tragedy.
I believe it is abundantly clear that, when it comes to the persistence of this perpetual nonsense, there’s really not much of real importance to talk about, other than the nature of popular mass delusions and the madness of crowds.